If you’re experiencing problems with ants in your modern home, it’s vital to diagnose them.
Typically, your home’s termite checklist can help you identify the source of these bugs. An active infestation could be rearing its head at any time, so you’ll need to monitor it closely.
So, why do ants suddenly appear in your house?
Ants are one of the most common household pests in Australia and worldwide. In nature, ants exist as social insects that work together for their survival and colony’s success. However, when ants enter your home, they can cause a number of issues for you.
Often, ants enter homes in search of food. If they find a food crumb or spilled drink, they’ll start to reproduce rapidly in your home.
They’ll spread their scent trail to other ants in the area which will eventually lead to an infestation. If ants are invading your home, you’ll need to act quickly to stop them causing damage to your property.
Why Do Ants Suddenly Appear In Your House?
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Food Sources
Ants, like other pests, infiltrate your home looking for food.
An abundance of food in kitchens and pantries can attract them into your home.
Ants in the kitchen and house also suggest that there is a leak in your pipes.
Food spills and stains on kitchen benches and floors can attract ants in dark areas or behind cupboards or appliances.
Weather
Heavy rain may also enhance ant infestation, so check around your home for any rain-related leaks.
Ants are generally quiescent throughout summer months as they require humidity to survive.
Poor Waste Disposal Systems
Bugs such as ants, flies, roaches, and termites find their ways into your house through small openings in the exterior of your home.
Ants are drawn to your home by trash bins full with food wastes, spilled drinks, and unsealed cracks or holes in your home’s foundation.
Furthermore, faulty drainage systems with leaking pipes will invite these bugs in because there’s easy water access for their breeding and feeding habits.
As a result of the poor waste management systems these creatures will infest your home in a matter of days to a few months.
Cracks form, and these cracks serve as access way for insects such as ants, moths, and cockroaches to invade your home.
Water source
The availability of water is another important factor for ant infestation in your home.
Even a modest quantity of water will satisfy their thirst and cause more ants to swarm to your home in search of water.
Ants Shift away From Your Neighbors
It is usual for many houses in areas susceptible to floods and other natural disasters to be attacked by ants during the year.
Ants will quickly move to another neighborhood once you rectify any of the reasons that contributed to their infestation.
And ants grow fairly common in the human environment.
Ants Have Emerged From Hibernation
When ants are active, they hibernate during the cold months.
As a result, when ants emerge from hibernation, there’s an influx of them during spring and early summer which can lead to an increase in ant population in your home.
That indicates that there are active colonies in the vicinity and these colonies will eventually seek refuge in your home to breed and lay more eggs.
And if ant nests are not destroyed, these new offspring will begin the process of establishing a colony in your home.
As a result, it is vital that you destroy these nests before they become established in your home.
How Do Ants Enter Your House?
Utility Lines
All of the power, telephone, water, cable, and other utility lines of your home run underground and are a potential source of ants entering your house.
Examine the area where your utility lines are located and ensure that all cracks and gaps have been sealed to avoid ants from entering your house through these lines.
Any little bug may enter your utility lines especially when they sense the presence of food which often occurs when they come into contact with the insulation around these lines.
Aside from insect issues, these gaps may serve as entry points for rodents to easily enter your house.
Toys and Houseplants
Ants may also be attracted to your toys or houseplants as they carry attractive scents that draw bugs to them.
For example, an ant colony may be drawn towards the smell of a decomposing insect or dead animal in a toy or plant.
Plants brought inside for the winter season or placed in sunny areas are highly susceptible to attracting ants as a result.
Large populations of insects may be brought inside with your plants or toys as well.
Gaps in the Foundation
Almost all housing foundations are strong; but, small gaps are still present in the exterior walls of your home.
Persistent ants may infiltrate openings in foundations that give them access to food, water, and nesting locations.
Doorways
Some ants, like people, will realize that entering an area from a door is basically the easiest option.
Ants prefer to enter through cracks and crevices rather than through doorways thus always keep your doors tightly closed.
Inspect the seals at the bottom of the door and along the edges of the frame for any signs of cracking or splitting.
Some door sweeps may be made of metal that can corrode over time and cause damage to your door frame.
Another thing to consider is that plastic door sweeps can actually trap small insects or debris that can rub against the door or frame.
Because these gates see little wear and tear, they can deteriorate over time.
Ants and other small insects can squeeze through tiny cracks or long gaps making it difficult to keep your home completely ant free.
Windows
While we appreciate our windows for letting natural sunlight illuminate our homes, they can offer ants access into your home.
Ants may readily get into your home through small cracks on the window frames or between the window panes.
Aside from the window, the frame of the window may be rotting and offering even more gaps for the ants to enter your home.
Glass windows may collect dampness, and wood windows can expand or warp allowing loose or rotting wood to be exposed.
The Inside of the Floor
Ants may also migrate under flooring to enter your home through unsealed spaces such as gaps around pipes or wall outlets, a damaged sewer pipe, or joints between floorboards or tiles.
They may have excavated a pipeline in the pavement outside your house and pushed it in through gaps in the foundation.
If they enter a room via a small crack in the floor or walls, you may never notice them before serious damage occurs to your walls or floors from constant digging.
Furthermore, ants may utilize your plumbing to enter your home through pipes or drains.
Subflooring is often comprised of laminated plywood, which ants can use as a bridge into your house.
Cracks in Your Walls
The majority of homes are not hermetically sealed to prevent ants and other pests from entering through the walls.
Air is often exchanged via doors that allow ants to enter through cracks or holes in your house walls that are tricky to discover.
These gaps are large in size; therefore, you may not see them with the naked eye.
Check for such gaps where wiring and pipes enter the house from the outside perimeter of your home.
Look for holes in the wall where pipes or cables enter the house through the attic.
Ants may also get into your home through cracks in the foundation of your house, which may lead to water seepage or flooding in your home.
Plaster and other older building materials, for obvious structural and aesthetic reasons, are not immune to cracks and breaks.
How to Prevent Ants from Entering Your Home
Spray Ant Repellent
Apply insecticide to areas where ants may enter your home.
This will deter ants from sticking around and entering the house.
Control Ant Colonies
If ants emerge unexpectedly in your front yard or backyard, spray the areas with a pesticide.
To successfully exterminate ants and put an ant control program in place, you need to know where ants are entering your home and where they are nesting.
Seal Off Ant Entry Points and Cracks
You need to seal off entry points where ants are more likely to enter your home such as cracks in the walls, doors and windows and entry points from pipes.
Inspect your kitchen for any crumbs or other food scraps left behind on the counters.
Ants may enter the kitchen via these crumbs with food scraps and cracks around the kitchen’s walls.
Store Food in Sealed Containers
Storing your food and pet food in sealed containers will help keep ants from spotting it and entering your home.
When the insects no longer spot food in your home, they will look for other food sources and eventually move on from your property.
Keep Your Kitchen’s Surfaces Clean
Because bugs cannot exist without food, removing all traces of food from your kitchen and keeping it clean will deter some insects from hanging around your dwelling.
Clean your dishes and food containers, vacuum crumbs and spills and wipe down all countertops and surfaces regularly.
Also Read: How to Get Rid of Tiny Ants In The Kitchen Naturally
Conclusion
Ant infestations can cause significant damage to your home and property.
Therefore, it’s vital that homeowners identify the source and eliminate the insects quickly before their numbers increase.
If ants suddenly appear in your house, you should call a professional exterminator immediately to prevent an infestation from occurring.
In addition, there are time honoured tips you can incorporate into your daily routine to keep ants at bay.
You may even make a few changes around your home to deter the pests from ever entering your home in the first place.
You may also use vinegar to eliminate ants from your kitchen floor, cabinets or countertops.